-
MFRS vs. MPERS in Malaysia: Key Differences, How to Choose, and Impacts
Introduction Choosing the right accounting framework—MFRS (Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards) or MPERS (Malaysian Private Entities Reporting Standard)—is a critical decision for Malaysian businesses. The wrong choice could lead to compliance risks, unnecessary costs, or misrepresentation of financial health. This guide breaks down the differences, selection criteria, and impacts to help your company align with the best standard…
-
Understanding the Revised ISA 600 in Malaysia: Key Changes and Implications
The International Standard on Auditing (ISA) 600, “Special Considerations—Audits of Group Financial Statements (Including the Work of Component Auditors)”, has been updated to enhance audit quality and consistency in group audits. In Malaysia, the revised standard will apply to financial statements for periods beginning on or after December 15, 2023. At YS Gan & Co, we understand that staying…
-
Are financial statements required for audit-exempt companies?
On 16 December 2024, the Companies Commission of Malaysia (“SSM”) issued a new Practice Directive No. 10/2024 – Qualifying Criteria for Audit Exemption for certain private companies in Malaysia. Are financial statements still required for audit-exempt companies? The answer is YES. If a company meets the audit exemption criteria, the company still needs to prepare the…
-
Proposed New Audit Exemption Criteria for Private Companies in Malaysia
The Companies Commission of Malaysia (SSM) has recently proposed new audit exemption criteria for private companies where the private companies may qualify for an audit exemption if they have fulfilled any 2 of the 3 criteria, namely turnover, assets or number of employees for the current financial year and in the immediate past 2 financial years. The similar…
-
Types of Audit Sampling Methods (ISA 530 Audit Sampling)
Auditor is responsible to design and perform audit procedures to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence to be able to draw reasonable conclusions on which to base the auditor’s opinion. In order to draw conclusions about the population of audit relevance, an auditor will use audit sampling to select sample from the population. There are many…
-
Types of audit opinion
What is an Auditor’s Opinion? An auditor’s opinion is a formal statement made by an auditor concerning a client’s financial statements. There 4 types of audit opinion which can see from the flow chart below: Unmodified Audit Opinion Unqualified Opinion The auditor is satisfactory concluded that the financial statements are free from material misstatements and…
-
What are the responsibilities on frauds and what are the basic audit documentations relate to frauds?
What is fraud? Fraud refers to deceptive or dishonest activities carried out within an organisation by employees, management, or third parties, with the intention of obtaining unauthorized benefits, causing harm to the organisation, or misleading stakeholders. Corporate fraud involves fraudulent acts that specifically target the company itself or its operations, assets, financial statements, or stakeholders.…
-
ISQM 1 Component : The Firm’s Risk Assessment Process
The firm’s risk assessment process is new to ISQM 1 which is also a key change from extant ISQC 1. The firm needs to follow a risk-based approach to quality management where the risk assessment process needs to focus on the areas below. Establishing Quality Objectives The firm shall establish the quality objectives set out by ISQM…
-
ISQM 1 Component : Governance and Leadership
Governance and leadership is of paramount importance to quality management as it affects the perception received from its leadership, staffs, clients and ultimately the public. Governance and leadership serves as framework for how the firm’s decisions are made. ISQM 1 has new and enhanced requirements regarding the firm’s commitment to quality through its culture. The…
-
Auditing standard – Revised ISA 315 Identifying and Assessing the risk of material misstatement
Under the revised ISA 315, Identifying and Assessing the risk of material misstatement, auditor is responsible to identify and assess the risks of material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, at the financial statement and assertion levels thereby providing a basis for designing and implementing responses to the assessed risks of material misstatement. Below is…